VA vs. Conventional: Compare Your Best Options
For eligible veterans, VA loans almost always win — zero down, no PMI, and lower rates. See the full comparison and the rare situations where conventional might make more sense.
VA vs. Conventional: Head-to-Head
If you are eligible for a VA loan, it is almost always the better choice compared to a conventional mortgage. The combination of no down payment, no PMI, and lower interest rates creates significant savings. However, there are a few specific scenarios where conventional may be worth considering.
| Feature | VA | Conventional |
|---|---|---|
| Down Payment | 0% | 3%–20% |
| Mortgage Insurance | None (ever) | PMI required <20% down |
| Funding/Guarantee Fee | 1.25%–3.3% (one-time, waivable) | None |
| Interest Rates | ~0.25%–0.50% lower | Market standard |
| Min. Credit Score | No VA minimum (620 typical) | 620 |
| Property Types | Primary residence only | Primary, second, investment |
| Loan Limits | None (full entitlement) | $766,550–$1,149,825 |
| Appraisal | VA appraisal required | Standard appraisal |
Why VA Almost Always Wins
When Conventional Might Win
- Buying a second home or investment property — VA is primary residence only
- Subsequent VA use with high funding fee (3.3%) — if you have 20%+ down, conventional has no fee at all
- Competitive purchase offers — some sellers (incorrectly) view VA offers as weaker due to VA appraisal requirements
- Preserving VA entitlement — if you plan to buy a more expensive primary residence later
For eligible veterans buying a primary residence, the VA loan wins in virtually every scenario. The zero down payment, no PMI, and lower rates create massive long-term savings that easily outweigh the one-time funding fee. Use VA for your primary home, and conventional for any secondary or investment properties.
Check today's VA rates or use our VA calculator to estimate your payment. Learn more about VA loan details.
