Updated Friday, April 3, 2026 30-Yr Fixed6.34%– 0.00 | 15-Yr Fixed5.69%– 0.00 | FHA 30-Yr6.10%↓ -0.34 | VA 30-Yr6.27%↓ -0.24 | 5/1 ARM6.14%↑ +0.02

VA vs. Conventional: Compare Your Best Options

For eligible veterans, VA loans almost always win — zero down, no PMI, and lower rates. See the full comparison and the rare situations where conventional might make more sense.

VA vs. Conventional: Head-to-Head

If you are eligible for a VA loan, it is almost always the better choice compared to a conventional mortgage. The combination of no down payment, no PMI, and lower interest rates creates significant savings. However, there are a few specific scenarios where conventional may be worth considering.

FeatureVAConventional
Down Payment0%3%–20%
Mortgage InsuranceNone (ever)PMI required <20% down
Funding/Guarantee Fee1.25%–3.3% (one-time, waivable)None
Interest Rates~0.25%–0.50% lowerMarket standard
Min. Credit ScoreNo VA minimum (620 typical)620
Property TypesPrimary residence onlyPrimary, second, investment
Loan LimitsNone (full entitlement)$766,550–$1,149,825
AppraisalVA appraisal requiredStandard appraisal

Why VA Almost Always Wins

No Down Payment Savings
On a $400,000 home, conventional requires $20,000–$80,000 down. VA requires $0. That money can stay invested, earning returns instead of being tied up in the home.
No PMI Savings
Conventional PMI on a $400,000 loan with 5% down costs ~$200–$300/month. Over the 7+ years until it drops off, that is $17,000–$25,000 in savings with VA.
Lower Rate Savings
A 0.25% lower rate on a $400,000 loan saves ~$60/month or $21,600 over 30 years. Combined with no PMI, VA saves $40,000–$50,000+ total.

When Conventional Might Win

Rare Situations Favoring Conventional
  • Buying a second home or investment property — VA is primary residence only
  • Subsequent VA use with high funding fee (3.3%) — if you have 20%+ down, conventional has no fee at all
  • Competitive purchase offers — some sellers (incorrectly) view VA offers as weaker due to VA appraisal requirements
  • Preserving VA entitlement — if you plan to buy a more expensive primary residence later
The Bottom Line

For eligible veterans buying a primary residence, the VA loan wins in virtually every scenario. The zero down payment, no PMI, and lower rates create massive long-term savings that easily outweigh the one-time funding fee. Use VA for your primary home, and conventional for any secondary or investment properties.

Check today's VA rates or use our VA calculator to estimate your payment. Learn more about VA loan details.

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